Writing Task 1 Academic — ৪-Paragraph Structure
Graph, Chart, Table, Diagram বা Map — সব ক্ষেত্রে একই ৪-paragraph structure কাজ করে।
Task: The line graph shows international tourists visiting France, Australia and India, 2000–2020.
Para 1: Intro The line graph paraphraseillustrates the number of international visitors to three countries — France, Australia, and India — over a twenty-year period from 2000 to 2020.
Para 2: Overview Overall, France attracted by far the greatest number of tourists throughout the period, while India experienced the most dramatic growth — nearly tripling its visitor numbers. Australia grew steadily but on a considerably smaller scale.
Para 3: Detail 1 France remained the world's most visited destination, rising from approximately 75 million tourists in 2000 to around 90 million by 2020 — an increase of roughly 20%. Australia followed a similar upward trajectory, growing from 4 million to 6.8 million visitors over the same period.
Para 4: Detail 2 The most striking trend was India's rapid acceleration. Starting from just 2.6 million visitors in 2000, India's figures surged to 14 million by 2020 — more than five times the 2000 figure — yet remained far below those of France throughout.
Graph বর্ণনার Essential Phrases
| Function | Rising (বৃদ্ধি) | Falling (হ্রাস) |
|---|---|---|
| Verb | rose, climbed, grew, surged, soared | fell, dropped, declined, plummeted |
| Noun | a rise / increase / growth in | a fall / drop / decline in |
| Adverb | steadily, gradually, sharply, dramatically | slightly, moderately, significantly |
| Stable | remained stable / levelled off / plateaued / showed little change | |
| Peak / Low | peaked at / reached a high of | hit a low of / reached its lowest point of |
- X was twice as high as Y
- A accounted for the largest proportion
- The gap between X and Y widened
- accounted for / represented / made up
- just over half / a quarter / a third
- combined, X and Y accounted for...
- First, then, next, subsequently, finally
- Passive voice ব্যবহার করুন
- Map: adjacent to, opposite, to the north
Task 1 GT (Letter) ও Task 2 — ৫ Essay Types
Opening: Dear Sir/Madam
Closing: Yours faithfully
- Complaint, Application, Request
- No contractions (I'm → I am)
- Passive voice বেশি ব্যবহার করুন
Opening: Dear [First Name]
Closing: Best regards
- Polite কিন্তু friendly tone
- Occasional contractions acceptable
Opening: Dear [Name]
Closing: Best wishes / Take care
- Conversational, warm tone
- Contractions ব্যবহার করুন
Dear Mr. Ahmed,
PurposeI am writing to express my dissatisfaction with the service I received during my recent stay at your hotel from the 12th to the 15th of March.
ProblemsUpon arrival, my room had not been cleaned despite being pre-booked as a superior double. Furthermore, the air conditioning was non-functional — which I reported to reception twice without any action being taken.
RequestI would appreciate a written explanation for these oversights and request a partial refund commensurate with the service received.
Yours sincerely,
A. Rahman
Opinion Essay — "To what extent do you agree or disagree?"
xDiscussion Essay — "Discuss both views and give your opinion."
+Problem & Solution Essay
+Advantages & Disadvantages Essay
+Double Question Essay — দুটি আলাদা প্রশ্ন
+Discussion Essay — Band 8 (Full)
Intro The question of whether children should be encouraged to compete or cooperate has long divided educators. While both approaches offer distinct benefits, I believe that a cooperative orientation, supplemented by healthy competition, best prepares children for adult life.
View 1: Competition Proponents of competition argue that it motivates children to achieve their potential. Competitive elements — such as grades and prizes — create incentives for diligence and excellence. Furthermore, early exposure to competition may prepare children for the professional world, where advancement often depends on outperforming peers.
View 2: Cooperation Those who favour cooperation contend that it fosters more enduring and socially valuable skills. Collaborative activities develop communication, empathy, and the ability to work towards shared goals — qualities increasingly prized in modern workplaces. Moreover, an excessively competitive environment can breed anxiety and damage the self-esteem of less high-achieving children.
Conclusion In my view, while competition has its place, cooperation should form the foundation of children's education. Schools would do well to embed collaborative projects throughout the curriculum, reserving competitive elements for specific, well-managed contexts.
Linking Words — Coherence বাড়ান
Adding
Contrasting
Giving reasons
Results
Examples
Concluding
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Write at least 250 words